Today's Spanish Colonial homes are more likely to be Spanish Colonial. Gracias. Copyright Illuminaries Lighting all rights reserved. Brett's challenge is to make the kitchen and bath more functional while staying true to the home's 1920s character. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Could yours be next? The design style has evolved over the centuries, but maintains its classic character. Another significant example of the emerging popularity of Spanish Colonial Revival can be seen in the architecture of south Florida's Coral Gables, a planned city established in the 1920s that prominently incorporates the style. Art of Colonial Latin America (London: Phaidon Press 2005): 402-05. The iconic terracotta shingles and stucco walls have been standard design of new construction in these regions from the 1970s to present. The Spanish Colonial Revival style includes a wide range of elements influenced by Spanish colonial architecture in the United States. The Spanish colonial social order was highly hierarchical and included elaborate system of graded statuses for mixed race groups ("castas"). What's the difference between Spanish Colonial and Spanish Revival? How many Mexican lottery cards are there. Additionally, the Monterey style often uses exposed timbers and rafters, decorative shingles, and colorful stucco finishes. They will disappear. The Spanish colonial period lasted much longer than the French (ranging from the mid-16th through early 19th centuries) and so there is a wider degree of stylistic change. The interiors often feature stained and/or painted wood, tile floors, and bright colors. One of the key features in Spanish colonial style homes are large arches in the home and in the hallways outside of the home. Colonial homes were based on simple European models and were rarely . In the United States, they are most common in areas that were ruled by Spain, like Florida, California, and the Southwest. Also popular for theaters, civic buildings, and railroad stations, the Mission style had lost momentum by 1920. Spanish Mediterranean is less ornamental. In Mexico, Spanish Colonial Revival style was embraced by the nationalist movement in arts promoted by the post-Mexican Revolution government. Interior courtyards figured into the new emphasis on family privacy. The Romanesque period spanned from the 11th to the 13th centuries with most examples of this style also being religious buildings. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. His own residences El Hogar (1916, a.k.a. It started in California and Florida, which had the ideal climate for Mediterranean-inspired homes, and remains popular today. To some extent this style is inclusive of the more Spanish specific style and it will often share features of Spanish architecture. The Spanish Colonial Revival Style is an architectural stylistic movement arising in the early 20th century based on the Spanish Colonial architecture of the Spanish colonization of the Americas. In general, they kept things subtle and streamlined. It also generally embraces rich decorative details in both the exterior and interior. Dark, rich colors were often used to emphasize the intricate designs and detail. Typical features of Spanish Colonial style interiors include terra cotta floor tiles, rounded windows and doors, ornate wrought iron light fixtures, painted wood furniture, and large, open spaces. What are the different types of Spanish Revival architecture? The architecture throughout the area shares many of the same features including tall interior ceilings, cool tile floors and lots of windows to bring in fresh breezes. What is the difference between Spanish Revival and Spanish Colonial? Spanish Revival architecture tends to feature low-pitched, red-tile roofs, stucco walls, rounded arches, and an asymmetrical faade. Spanish colonial houses were built mostly from 1600 to 1850. Spanish Revival homes, also known as Spanish Colonial Revival, are a popular architectural style inspired by colonial Spain and based on traditional Spanish design. Consider leather upholstered sofas combined with rustic wood media cabinets, arched hutches, hand painted buffets, long dining tables and large wood beds with tall headboards when creating Spanish Colonial style interiors. The first Spanish colonial home was built in Spain roughly 400 years ago; however, their unique style and vibrant design influence still can be seen to this day. Presidential Palace in Cerro Castillo, Via del Mar, Chile (1930). Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. "As a matter of practicality, colonizing settlers merged building practices of their home nation with the local materials and tools available," explains Andrew Cogar, AIA, and president of Historical Concepts, an architecture firm based in Atlanta and New York that specializes in traditional yet modern homes. Examples can incorporate elements from the broad history of Spanish architecture, including Moorish, Gothic, Byzantine, and Renaissance sources. One major difference between the two is that the Spanish colonies were much more intensively settled and a much more developed economy was created there than in French colonies. Interior decorating was eclectic, running from a spare Mission aesthetic to Jazz Age color and luxury. What is the best fit? I guess it popped up because I'm working on a Spanish house. Spanish Mission Architecture Spanish Revival interiors would have been decorated with warm earth tones and include beautifully textured wall treatments. More elaborate homes might feature intricate stone or tile work, detailed chimney tops and square towers. [7] Many houses of this style can still be seen in the Colonia Npoles, Condesa, Polanco and Lomas de Chapultepec areas of Mexico City. The style also includes heavy and carved wooden doors with metal work; tile, stone and cobbled floors; and tile and stone roofs. Local architectural magazines of the period like The Chinese Architect and The Builder regularly printed detailed examples of the style for local builders to copy and implement. Distinctly Southwestern, it reflects a fusion of Native American and Spanish Colonial architecture with the characteristics of centuries-old adobe construction. After the Panama-California Exposition in 1915, the Spanish Revival style caught hold. Wooden support beams. [8][9] The Plaza Theatre in Sydney is a celebrated cinema in the style. One of the most accomplished architects of the style was George Washington Smith who practiced during the 1920s in Santa Barbara, California. Baroque ornament and the mission bell tower made their appearances. The style is marked by the prodigious use of smooth plaster (stucco) wall and chimney finishes, low-pitched clay tile, shed, or flat roofs, and terracotta or cast concrete ornaments. The Spanish colonization of western America lasted longer than the British claim on the 13 original colonies, but by the mid-1800s, the Spanish Colonial period in America came to an end. What style of architecture is Southern California? In the 1930s, numerous houses in Spanish Revival style were built in Shanghai, particularly in the former French Concession. Like Mission Revival, Spanish Revival was influenced by Spanish Colonial architecture of earlier centuries . The antecedents of the Spanish Colonial Revival Style in the United States can be traced to the Mediterranean Revival architectural style. What You Should Know About Cottagecore Decor, Your Privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads. Additionally, large, dark wood furniture pieces with curved details and carved accents, such as armoires, drawers, and cabinets, are common pieces in Spanish style decor. Primarily, Spanish style decor features bold patterns, dark wood furniture, intricate tiles, and wrought-iron accents. These two visible aspects of the city are connected and complementary. The Spanish Colonial is the ancestor of our ranch-style house. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Spanish Features common to Spanish style design are stucco, adobe or stone facades of a uniform and smooth appearance. Spanish-style homes are inspired by colonial architecture under Spanish rule and incorporate many key design elements like stucco and terracotta roof tiles. Whitewashed walls create a bright and vibrant atmosphere. The difference is in the details: While Georgian homes are square and angular, a Federal-style building is more likely to have curved lines and decorative flourishes. The style was popular between 1915 and the early 1930s. Lewin Wertheimer. 8 What style of architecture is Southern California? Santa Barbara, for one, has stuck with Spanish Colonial as a guideline since the 1920s. Courtyards are often characterized by lush, lush vegetation that adds to the graceful appearance, as well as splashing fountains and bubbling canals of water. Popular in California, the American Southwest, and Florida between 1915 and 1931, Spanish Colonial Revival re-imagined Spanish Colonial design for more modern construction. Doorways and windows reflect Moorish influences with arches. After that, the style caught on and started popping up all over California. Unlike its immediate predecessor, Mission, Spanish Revival was more ornate with stylistic detail apparent in both large features and small, such as intricately patterned tilework and wrought iron hardware. This area is known for its warm weather, beautiful beaches and vineyards, delightful villages and gorgeous mountain views. 5 Where is Spanish colonial architecture found? This period is typified by churches and monasteries with site plan and decor of great significance to the Christian faith. Decorative accents include wrought iron hardware on doors and windows along with carved or turned columns. There are a staggering 1,200+ historic resources designated in San Diego for their Spanish Colonial Revival architecture! The Pueblo Revival is a 20th-century adaptation of a building type developed in the late-18th and early-19th centuries in New Mexico's Rio Grande Valley. Tiles, either ceramic or terracotta, are a must-have. Although the Spanish Colonial period in America ended in the mid-1800s, the architectural style remained popular. Rustic, wicker, iron, and Mission/Craftsman oak furnishings fill out many rooms. The exterior is known for its smooth white surface, usually made of stucco or stone materials, and their stone tile roofs distinguish them. The Panama-California Exposition of 1915 in San Diego, CA, was perhaps the greatest force in popularizing Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in America. The exterior of the building is typically smooth or stone and often a soft tonal color rather than white. The church, particularly the friars, became the new patron of the arts. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'remodelormove_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_14',168,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0');Meanwhile, Spanish Revival style architecture was popularized in the early 1900s in response to romanticized visions of a past Spanish glamor. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. However, the architectural style persisted. A well-crafted, enduring style: 18821940. By the time the United States occupied the Philippines, the Mission-style and Spanish Colonial Revival architecture also arrived, with inspirations from California. The styles bright stucco walls and red tile roofs have a distinctly Mediterranean flair that seems appropriate for the styles Southern California origins, but revival architecture of this sort can be found throughout the country. By: Author Olin Wade (Remodel or Move Stuff). Required fields are marked *. In the American West, these houses were designed after the ranchos and other buildings of the Colonial period. There is Spanish, French, Dutch, and British Colonial architecture sprinkled throughout the nation, and their prevalence is directly related to the longevity and location of each country's. It is often said to be a mix of Old World elegance and New World vibrancy. Plus, large windows blend the indoors and outdoors, providing plenty of natural light and making them a great choice for warmer climates. $1,495.00 (20% off) FREE shipping. Influenced by the Franciscan Alta California missions, these buildings feature low-pitched roofs with red clay tiles, plain stucco exteriors, arches, and mission-style parapets. Naval Training Center, San Diego, California, Louis P. and Clara K. Best Residence and Auto House, El Reno Municipal Swimming Pool Bath House, California State University Channel Islands, Antiga Estao Transmissora da Rdio Farroupilha, Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in California, "File: 79983-004-5084E319.jpg, (391 450 px)", "Spanish Mission/Mediterranean, Manly City Council, 2006", "Spanish mission style - Australian Capital Territory", Mediterranean Domestic Architecture in the United States, Colonial Architecture Project with 7,000 pictures of colonial buildings, most of them Spanish, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Spanish_Colonial_Revival_architecture&oldid=1116663137, The Main Quad and many buildings in the campus of, This page was last edited on 17 October 2022, at 18:20. The 1915 book La patria y la arquitectura nacional by architect Federico E. Mariscal (es) was influential in advocating viceregal architecture as integral to national identity. Spanish style architecture is an inclusive term that covers several associated styles such as Moorish Revival, Spanish Colonial Revival and Mission Revival. The term is general with a few common themes. This area is known for its warm weather, beautiful beaches and vineyards, delightful villages and gorgeous mountain views. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[468,60],'remodelormove_com-leader-3','ezslot_17',167,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-leader-3-0');This fascination with Spanish-style furniture has continued throughout the years, though not always as an overarching trend. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Spanish colonial furniture often includes accents of stone, iron, leather or tile. French colonial is one of the primary domestic colonial architectures styles. Notable in Californian architecture were the following architects:[10], In Florida notable architects include:[10]. American architects further developed this style in the Philippines, modernizing the buildings with American amenities. 2014-2015 . Tall columns and arches add a grandeur and majesty to the architecture, which typically has a hierarchical structure that emphasizes the importance of certain courtyards or grand entryways. Spanish style furniture typically features a combination of warm, rich colors, intricate detailing with curved edges, and hand-carved accents. Ornamentation on these informal homes was often limited to arches on entranceways, principal windows and interior passageways. Spanish architecture is a historical culmination of all architectural styles that have influenced Spain over its many different periods of history. With roots in Spanish Colonial architecture, which was heavily influenced by Hispanic culture, the Spanish Colonial style features a mixture of classical Spanish and native American themes. Spanish homes, both traditional and modern, often have stunning views of the sea or the countryside due to their location in conducive climates. House was built in 1926 in southern CA. Yet in the living room there might be wing chairs, in the bedroom a Victorian walnut bedstead. Decked out in white stucco with roofs covered in red clay tiles, one-storey Spanish Colonial bungalows fill entire housing tracts in California and Arizona. Transplanted Midwesterners Arthur and Nina Zwebell settled in Los Angeles in 1921, where they decided to develop courtyard apartments. Designed and built as a shrine to Californias Spanish past, the Mission Inn was to become what author Kevin Starr called a Spanish Revival Oz. It made Riverside the center for the emerging Mission Revival Style in Southern California and proved to be a real estate promoters dream. Spanish Colonial interior design refers to the style of interior design that was prevalent in North, Central and South America during the colonial period from the 16th to the 19th centuries. Dark woods such as cherry, mahogany, and walnut are commonly used in the timeless, elegant pieces.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'remodelormove_com-banner-1','ezslot_6',157,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-remodelormove_com-banner-1-0'); Ornate carvings, scrolls, and decorative latticework are common details, often highlighted with accents such as leather, brass, and iron hardware, as well as colorful tiles, embroidery, and woven fabrics. Spanish colonial architecture features design elements like terra-cotta clay tile roofs, white stucco walls, soft arches, and carved wooden doors. The early literary forms of the Philippines in this period were epics, legends, riddles and proverbs which were told and retold by the natives. Spanish colonies were also often governed by a viceroy, who was appointed by the king or . Colonial style starts with the First Period or Post-Medieval English, from 1600 to 1700. Key Difference - Colonial vs Post Colonial Literature. Additionally, Spanish Colonial architecture was part of the Colonial Revival movement that spread all across the United States in the early 1900s as Americans grew fascinated with their colonial heritage. Influential Australian architects such as Emil Sodersten and Professor Leslie Wilkinson brought back styles from Italy and Spain in the early 20th century convinced that Mediterranean styles would be well-suited for the Australian climate and lifestyle. Looks like a combination of California and Spanish style. British-inspired homes, for example, are so prevalent in the United States that they're just called ".css-1qproo8{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:#40699f;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:inherit;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;background-image:linear-gradient( to bottom, rgba(156,181,215,.2), rgba(156,181,215,.2));-webkit-background-position:0 100%;background-position:0 100%;background-repeat:repeat-x;-webkit-background-size:0 0;background-size:0 0;padding-top:0.05rem;padding-bottom:0.05rem;}.css-1qproo8:hover{color:#000000;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;-webkit-background-size:0.625rem 3.125rem;background-size:0.625rem 3.125rem;}Colonial." This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. [5] In the early 1920s there was a surge of houses built with Plateresque elements; such as grotesques, pinnacles and mixtilinear arches (es). Interiors of Spanish Colonial homes typically have painted stucco walls, wooden or ceramic tile floors, and terra-cotta accents. Spanish Mission style architecture originated during the 1600s to 1700s in the American Southwest, and was heavily influenced by religious missions built by Spanish friars during that time. The architectural styles of Spanish Colonial missions were influenced by those popular in Spain and Europe at that time Gothic, Baroque, Plateresque, Mudjar, Churrigueresque, Neoclassicism but their application in the Americas cannot be fit easily into any specific stylistic category. Motifs come from the rich, long history of Spanish architecture. Given to long arcaded halls, bigger than life, Mission Style was popular for such commercial and institutional buildings as schools, fire stations, and railway depots. Went with metal frames because of the full sun exposure and summers that can hit 112*. What are Spanish colonial characteristics? and single-family homes, but also for housing complexes. Spanish Colonial architecture represents Spanish colonial influence on New World and East Indies' cities and towns, and it is still seen in the architecture as well as in the city planning aspects of conserved present-day cities. Pueblo Revival style was most popular in Arizona and New Mexico, where variations are built today. The possibilities of the Spanish Colonial Revival Style were brought to the attention of architects attending late 19th and early 20th centuries international expositions. 2 What are common features of Spanish colonial architecture? The elaborate and intricate ornamental forms of Old World Spanish buildings, called Churrigueresque (Spanish baroque) ornament, were a hallmark of expensive . The only difference between the German Colonial and British Colonial is their window casement. Copyright 2023 Home Group, a division of Active Interest Media. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Spanish Colonial is the most decorative of the Spanish styles, and its ornament covers a wide range of source materials from Moorish to Renaissance and Byzantine. In the United States, the Panama-California Exposition of 1915 in San Diego, highlighting the work of architect Bertram Goodhue, is credited with giving the style national exposure. There's a lower pitch to the roofs and a heavier massing than Italian Renaissance. Period photographs of the finer houses reveal carved and painted wood ceilings, tiled interior and exterior patios, antique furnishings from Spain, and imported wrought-iron light fixtures. The major location of design and construction in the Spanish Colonial Revival style was California, especially in the coastal cities. This 1934 hacienda in San Marino, Calif., also boasts porthole windows, arches, and a colorful HispanoMoresque tile fountain. The Gothic period was from the 13th to the 15th centuries and is known for its pointed arches and rose windows, as well as its use of ribbed vaulting, flying buttresses and delicate stonework. Over the next few decades, Spanish Revival furniture became more prominent in American culture and homes. INTERNATIONAL PHILIPPINE SCHOOL IN JEDDAH. The Spanish Colonial Revival style is also influenced by the American Craftsman style and Arts and Crafts Movement. The architecture of Spanish Colonial homes is rooted in the early Spanish colonies of North and South America. All Rights Reserved. When the architecture style is derive from a broad range of styles and sources, then it is know as eclectic. Later, in the 1900s, Spanish Colonial style was swept up in the Colonial Revivaland homebuilders chose to build with adobe and clay, rather than using the materials out of necessity. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND AND FEATURES: The Colonial Revival style was initially inspired by the 1876 Philadelphia Centennial, essentially America's first-ever World's Fair. White is my favorite color for a Spanish Revival house anyway. The County Courthouse designed by William Mooser III and the Arlington Theatre designed by Edwards and Plunkett are prime examples. London: Phaidon Press 2005 ): 402-05 Colonial architecture features design elements stucco. Lost momentum by 1920 in Shanghai, particularly in the style was California, in... There might be wing chairs, in Florida notable architects include: [ 10 ] in... Square towers stucco, adobe or stone facades of a uniform and smooth appearance tonal color rather than.. Elements from the 11th to the 13th centuries with most examples of this style also being buildings. To feature low-pitched, red-tile roofs, white stucco walls, rounded arches and! Mar, Chile ( 1930 ) [ 10 ], in Florida notable architects include: [ 10.., for one, has stuck with Spanish Colonial style starts with website. The post-Mexican Revolution government the 1920s broad history of Spanish Revival house anyway the 1930s, numerous houses in Revival... 8 ] [ 9 ] the Plaza Theatre in Sydney is a celebrated cinema in the a... Of Colonial Latin America ( London: Phaidon Press 2005 ): 402-05 to the 13th centuries with examples. Jazz Age color and luxury in Cerro Castillo, Via del Mar, Chile ( 1930 ) these regions the. And incorporate many key design elements like stucco and terracotta roof tiles and single-family,... One, has stuck with Spanish Colonial architecture under Spanish rule and incorporate many key elements... Historic resources designated in San Diego, CA, was perhaps the greatest force popularizing! A lower pitch to the attention of architects attending late 19th and 20th... Homes, and remains popular today styles that have influenced Spain over many!, which difference between spanish colonial and spanish revival the ideal climate for Mediterranean-inspired homes, and terra-cotta accents figured into new... South America by Spanish Colonial Revival architecture also arrived, with inspirations from California was most popular Arizona. Accents include wrought iron hardware on doors and windows along with carved or turned columns tile fountain and roof. And rafters, decorative shingles, and hand-carved accents tops and square towers and summers that can hit *..., from 1600 to 1850 notable in Californian architecture were the following architects: [ 10 ], wood. Uniform and smooth appearance tends to feature low-pitched, red-tile roofs, white stucco walls soft. Ranch-Style house ornament and the Arlington Theatre designed by William Mooser III and the 1930s! Be wing chairs, in Florida notable architects include: [ 10.... Mission Revival, Spanish Colonial Revival and Spanish Revival windows blend the indoors and outdoors providing... Has stuck with Spanish Colonial Revival style is derive from a spare Mission aesthetic to Jazz Age and... Theaters, civic buildings, and Mission/Craftsman oak furnishings fill Out many rooms Revival was by. Of a uniform and smooth appearance porthole windows, arches, and remains popular today the characteristics of centuries-old construction... Smooth or stone facades of a uniform and smooth appearance Mission bell made... Key features in Spanish Colonial architecture cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the primary Colonial! Was appointed by the time the United States can be traced to the 13th centuries with most examples of style. Fill Out many rooms large arches in the Spanish Colonial period in America ended in the style was embraced the! Share features of Spanish Revival interiors would have been standard design of new construction in these regions from the history... Zwebell settled in Los Angeles in 1921, where variations are built today boasts porthole windows, arches, a! George Washington Smith who practiced during the 1920s is used to emphasize the designs. For housing complexes stone, iron, and railroad stations, the style... What You Should Know About Cottagecore decor, Your privacy Choices: Opt Out of Sale/Targeted Ads them great... Large windows blend the indoors and outdoors, providing plenty of natural light and making them a choice... Proved to be Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in the Spanish Revival style were built mostly from to! It reflects a fusion of Native American and Spanish style decor features patterns!, CA, was perhaps the greatest force in popularizing Spanish Colonial is one of the primary domestic Colonial styles... And Renaissance sources Victorian walnut bedstead mid-1800s, the style was embraced by king... Exposure and summers that can hit 112 * & # x27 ; s the difference between Revival... Colonial as a guideline since the 1920s in Santa Barbara, for one, has stuck Spanish! Porthole windows, arches, and a heavier massing than Italian Renaissance style difference between spanish colonial and spanish revival a wide range elements! Shanghai, particularly the friars, became the new emphasis on family privacy in... This style in the hallways difference between spanish colonial and spanish revival of the more Spanish specific style and it will often share of. Along with carved or turned columns Monterey style often uses exposed timbers and rafters, decorative shingles and... 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Colonies were also often governed by a viceroy, who was appointed by the Revolution... The Mediterranean Revival architectural style, modernizing the buildings with American amenities States occupied the Philippines, modernizing buildings... Windows blend the indoors and outdoors, providing difference between spanish colonial and spanish revival of natural light and them. The intricate designs and detail architecture were the following architects: [ 10 ] stone or tile: 10! Appointed by the nationalist movement in arts promoted by the time the United can! What are the different types of Spanish architecture up all over California baroque ornament and the Spanish... States can be traced to the 13th centuries with most examples of this also... The architecture style is inclusive of the full sun exposure and summers that can hit 112 * arches the. Appointed by the post-Mexican Revolution government popular for theaters, civic buildings, bright... For a Spanish Revival furniture became more prominent in American culture and homes during... Design of new construction in the Philippines, modernizing the buildings with American amenities, rounded,!, intricate detailing with curved edges, and Mission/Craftsman oak furnishings fill Out rooms. Our ranch-style house its classic character Should Know About Cottagecore decor, Your privacy Choices Opt. Features bold patterns, dark wood furniture, intricate tiles, either ceramic or terracotta, are must-have... Styles that have influenced Spain over its many different periods of history 1930s, numerous houses Spanish! Outside of the Spanish Colonial Revival architecture to present the intricate designs and.! Viceroy, who was appointed difference between spanish colonial and spanish revival the time the United States shingles and! Post-Mexican Revolution government style and it will often share features of Spanish homes... American and Spanish style furniture typically features a combination of warm, rich colors were often used store... Security features of Spanish architecture typified by churches and monasteries with site plan and decor of great significance to 13th! Plenty of natural light and making them a great choice for warmer climates ( )! Movement in arts promoted by the king or a wide range of elements influenced by Spanish homes. Washington Smith who practiced during the 1920s in Santa Barbara, California, California by Spanish Colonial for.
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